<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>International Journal of Civil Engineering</title>
<title_fa>مجله بین المللی مهندسی عمران</title_fa>
<short_title>IJCE</short_title>
<subject>Engineering &amp; Technology</subject>
<web_url>http://ijce.iust.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>18</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>agent2</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>1735-0522</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2283-3874</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi></journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1383</year>
	<month>12</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2005</year>
	<month>3</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>3</volume>
<number>1</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT CONSTITUENT MATERIALS ON THE PROPERTIES OF PLASTIC CONCRETE </title>
	<subject_fa></subject_fa>
	<subject></subject>
	<content_type_fa>Research Paper</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research Paper</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>Having observed the costly failures of different cutoff walls, that had been constructed

according to the mix design specified by reputable consultants in Iran, a research programme was

conducted to study the effects of constituent materials on the properties of plastic concrete. The

main properties, such as compressive strength, biaxial and triaxial strains, permeability, and

modulus of elasticity have been investigated using different mixes, obtained from prototype

production line plant, situated on site, because it was realized that the site production line and the

systems employed have major effects on the properties of plastic concrete. Statistical analysis of

the results, revealed the coefficients of influence of main constituent materials of plastic concrete

namely cement, bentonite, aggregate and water on its compressive strength and modulus of

elasticity. Having realized the cancelling effects of bentonite and aggregates on the measured

properties, some equations relating the quantities of cement and water to the compressive strength

and modulus of elasticity are introduced. Effects of clay and hydrated lime powder, as fillers were

also investigated leading to the proposal of limits for their safe and economic use. Since most of

the cutoff walls are buried structures, failure strains under both uniaxial and triaxial tests, with

values of cohesion and internal friction, are also presented in this paper.
</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>PLASTIC CONCRETE, CUT-OFF WALL, CONCRETE DAM, BENTONITE, FILLER</keyword>
	<start_page>10</start_page>
	<end_page>19</end_page>
	<web_url>http://ijce.iust.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3-368&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>M.</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Naderi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>naderi-m@ikiu.ac.ir </email>
	<code>180031947532846005886</code>
	<orcid>180031947532846005886</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
