<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>International Journal of Civil Engineering</title>
<title_fa>مجله بین المللی مهندسی عمران</title_fa>
<short_title>IJCE</short_title>
<subject>Engineering &amp; Technology</subject>
<web_url>http://ijce.iust.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>18</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>agent2</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>1735-0522</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2283-3874</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi></journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1390</year>
	<month>3</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2011</year>
	<month>6</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>9</volume>
<number>2</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Effects of basic Oxygen steel slag (BOS) on strength and durability of kaolinite</title>
	<subject_fa>Soil Mechanics Classic</subject_fa>
	<subject>Soil Mechanics Classic</subject>
	<content_type_fa>Research Paper</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research Paper</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;p align=&quot;LEFT&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;The use of various slags as by-products of steel industry is well established in civil engineering applications. However, the use&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;LEFT&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;of BOS slag in the area of soil stabilization has not been fully researched and developed despite having similar chemical&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;LEFT&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;composition and mineralogy to that of Portland cement. This paper reports on efforts to extend the use of BOS slag to soil&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;LEFT&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;stabilization by determining possible beneficial effects it may have on compressive strength and durability. Results of laboratory&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;LEFT&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;tests conducted on kaolinite samples stabilized with lime and treated with various percentages of BOS slag are presented. Tests&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;LEFT&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;determined strength development of compacted cylinders, moist cured in a humid environment at 35° C and durability by freezing&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;LEFT&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;and thawing method. Results showed that additions of BOS slag to kaolinite samples singularly or in combination with lime&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;LEFT&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;increased unconfined compressive strength and durability. These characteristics were significantly enhanced by the concurrent&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;use of lime and BOS slag for stabilization of kaolinite.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>BOS slag, Kaolinite, Lime, Durability, Strength, Freezing, Thawing</keyword>
	<start_page>81</start_page>
	<end_page>89</end_page>
	<web_url>http://ijce.iust.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-119-1&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Mahmoud Reza</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name> Abdi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>abdi@kntu.ac.ir</email>
	<code>1800319475328460010188</code>
	<orcid>1800319475328460010188</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>KNT University</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
